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17 January, 18:53

g If a colony of bacteria starts with 1 bacterium and doubles in number every 20 minutes, how many bacteria will the colony contain at the end of 16 hours.

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  1. 17 January, 20:09
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    Answer: 2.81 x 10∧14 baterias after 16 hours.

    Explanation:

    Hi, first we have to find how many 20 minute intervals are in 16 hours.

    If 1 hour = 60 min, 16hours = 960 minutes (16 h x 60 min / 1 h)

    If we divide the 960 minutes (16 hours) by 20 minutes we obtain 48. (960/48)

    There are 48 twenty minutes intervals in 16 hours.

    Now we have to apply the exponential growth formula:

    P (t) = Po (1 + r) ∧t

    Where:

    P (t) = population at time t

    P (0) = initial population (1)

    r = growth rate (1)

    t = time (48)

    Replacing with the values given:

    P (t) = 1 (1 + 1) ∧48 = 2.81 x 10∧14

    2.81 x 10∧14 baterias after 16 hours.
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