Select the three factors from the choices below that determine the size of the actual focal spot on the target anode.

Answer: A focal spot in the x-ray setup is the area of the anode surface which receives the beam of electrons from the cathode. It is the apparent source of x-rays.

Below are some of the factors that affect its size.

Explanation:

Size of the focal spot depends on

* angle of the anode

Other prime factors that affect x-ray emission; under the control of the radiographer includes;

• Miliamperage-second (mAs) (tube current measurement)

• Kilovoltage (kVp) Controls both the quantity and quality of the x-ray beam with the speed and energy.

• Distance (d) - Related to tube design and construction.

• Tube housing

• Target material

• Filtration

• Voltage waveform