Geneticists are able to use specific principles to explain the observations made during genetic studies. What can geneticists use the principles of probability for? a. To predict the traits of the offspring produced by genetic crosses. b. To determine the actual outcomes of genetic crosses. c. To predict the traits of the parents used in genetic crosses. d. To decide which organisms are best to use in genetic crosses.

b. To determine the particular outcomes of genetic crosses.

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel studied the inheritance of seven completely different options in peas, together with height, flower color, seed color, and seed form.

To do so, he initial established pea lines with 2 completely different types of a feature, like tall vs.

One sort of a feature, like tall, continuously hid the opposite kind, like short, within the initial generation when the cross.

Gregor Mendel known as the visible kind the dominant attribute and the hidden kind the recessive trait.

In the second generation, when plants were allowed to self-fertilize (pollinate themselves), the hidden sort of the attribute reappeared during a minority of the plants.

Specifically, there have been continuously about 333 plants that showed the dominant attribute (e. g., tall) for every 111 plant that showed the recessive attribute (e. g., short), creating a 3:13:13, colon, 1 ratio.