During the process of protein synthesis, each tRNA carries one

Question options:

A) amino acid

B) nucleotide

C) fatty acid

D) nucleic acis

Answer:

A) amino acid

Explanation:

During protein synthesis process, each tRNA carries one amino acid for protein synthesis to the ribosomes. The overall role of tRNA in protein synthesis is to decode a specific codon of mRNA, using its anticodon, in order to transfer a specific amino acid to the end of a chain in the ribosome. Many tRNAs together build upon the amino acid chain, eventually creating a protein for the original mRNA strand.