How is the earth system organized?

All of the systems on Earth are classified as open systems. However, the Earth system as a whole is considered a closed system because there is a limit to how much matter is exchanged. Our Earth system has four spheres: the atmosphere, the biosphere, the hydrosphere, and the geosphere.

Explanation: The term "Earth system" refers to Earth's interacting physical, chemical, and biological processes. The system consists of the land, oceans, atmosphere and poles. It includes the planet's natural cycles - the carbon, water, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulphur and other cycles - and deep Earth processes.

A system is a group of independent parts that work together as a whole. The Earth has four major systems or spheres. These systems are the geosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere.