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23 August, 07:38

How can a scientific hypothesis be used to answer a specific question about an observed phenomenon?

A. A hypothesis can suggest an explanation for an observed phenomenon that can later be tested through experimentation.

B.

A hypothesis can offer an explanation for an observed phenomenon that is supported by extensive data.

C. A hypothesis can offer an explanation for an observed phenomenon that is considered to be universally true.

D. A hypothesis can suggest an explanation for an observed phenomenon that will always be proven as fact.

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Answers (2)
  1. 23 August, 09:14
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    A. A hypothesis can suggest an explanation for an observed phenomenon that can later be tested through experimentation.

    Explanation:

    The validity of the hypotheses are checked by the experiments. This is the most significant step of the scientific method. Through experimentation, a response to the problem is proposed. An example could be the following:

    -Hypothesis: the leaves that trees have are green because they have chlorophyll.

    -Experiment: place the colored leaves in a jar with alcohol, and then heat to a boil.

    -Results: after boiling, the alcohol turns green. This shows that tree leaves have a green pigment known as chlorophyll.

    -Conclusions: the hypothesis is valid, since the leaves of the trees are green because they have chlorophyll and it was demonstrated with the experiment.
  2. 23 August, 11:23
    0
    The answer is A. A hypothesis can suggest an explanation for an observed ...
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