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31 May, 15:35

Sort the descriptions based on whether they are related to mitosis or meiosis

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  1. 31 May, 15:49
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    Mitosis and meiosis are similar at the level of writing, and possess a very close mechanism; however, they do not achieve the same result!

    Mitosis corresponds to a single "asexual" cell division of somatic cells (almost all cells in the body), and clones two daughter cells from a mother cell, which will be identical, and inherit exactly the same heritage genetic, indeed these two daughter cells will each have an identical karyotype (same chromosomes) and an identical genotype (same alleles) to that of the mother cell.

    Meiosis corresponds to two successive "sexual" cell divisions affecting only germ cells; starting from a diploid cell (chromosomes present in pairs), meiosis leads to the formation of four gametes (haploid sexual cells, spermatozoa or oocytes) (a single copy of the chromosomes). Then, during fertilization, two gametes (each from meiosis, in the male and female) come together to form a zygote, in which diploidy will be restored.

    The right answers are:

    create two identical cells = => mitosis

    create four non-identical cells = => meiosis

    create haploid cells = => meiosis

    creates diploid cells = => mitosis

    occurs in all cels other tha gametes = => mitosis

    occurs in all cells related to sexual reproduction = => meiosis
  2. 31 May, 15:54
    0
    The first one is mitosis.

    Second is meiosis.

    Third: meiosis.

    4th: mitosis.

    5th: mitosis.

    And the last one is meiosis.
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