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24 December, 14:14

Select all the statements that are true during the filling phase of the cardiac cycle.

O Isovolumetric contraction

O Ventricular Systole

O Atria pressure is greater than ventricular pressure

O Ventricular pressure is greater than aortic pressure

O Ventricles are contracting

O The AV valves are open

O All valves are closed

O Ventricular Diastole

O Aortic Valve is open

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  1. 24 December, 15:40
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    Atrial pressure is greater than ventricular pressure.

    The av valves are open

    Ventricular diastole

    Explanation:

    The filling phase occurs during diastole and it has four stages and they are;

    Isovolumetric relaxation: this phase start when aortic valve and mitral valve are closed. It uses energy for it to relax.

    Rapid filling: this occur when the atrial pressure is greater than ventricular pressure. The mitral valve open and allow blood to flow to left ventricle.

    Slow filling: occurs when the left ventricular pressure approach atrial pressure, there by contributing to 5% diastolic volume.

    Atrial systole: the left ventricular volume is delivered as the aorta contracts.
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