Which had the most control of traits and Inheritance

The correct answer is:

nucleic acids

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are biopolymers, or humble biomolecules, necessary for all known methods of life. They are formed of nucleotides, which are monomers comprised of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base ... Nucleic acids are the basic unit of heritage, they develop all the genetic element of living things. This genetic information defines how individual cells and entire organisms grow and function