In mice, agouti fur is a dominant trait resulting in individual hairs having a light band of pigment on an otherwise dark hair shaft. A mouse with agouti fur is shown here, along with a mouse with solid color fur, which is the recessive phenotype (A = agouti; a = solid color). A separate gene, which is not linked to the agouti gene, can result in either a dominant black pigment or a recessive brown pigment (B = black; b = brown). A litter of mice from the mating of two agouti black parents includes offspring with the following fur colors: * solid color, black * solid color, brown (sometimes called chocolate) * agouti black * agouti brown (sometimes called cinnamon) What would be the expected frequency of agouti brown offspring in the litter?

Question

Biology

Aubrey Orozco

22 February, 19:13

In mice, agouti fur is a dominant trait resulting in individual hairs having a light band of pigment on an otherwise dark hair shaft. A mouse with agouti fur is shown here, along with a mouse with solid color fur, which is the recessive phenotype (A = agouti; a = solid color). A separate gene, which is not linked to the agouti gene, can result in either a dominant black pigment or a recessive brown pigment (B = black; b = brown). A litter of mice from the mating of two agouti black parents includes offspring with the following fur colors: * solid color, black * solid color, brown (sometimes called chocolate) * agouti black * agouti brown (sometimes called cinnamon) What would be the expected frequency of agouti brown offspring in the litter?

+2

Answers (1)

Know the Answer?

Sidney Donaldson · Answer 1

Below are the choices that can found elsewhere.

A) 3/16

B) 1/8

C) 9/16

D) 1/2

E) 1/4

F) not enough information given

The answer is A because the two traits are determined by unlinked genes, they assort independently. As a result, you need to use the multiplication rule to calculate the probability of agouti brown offspring (A_ bb) from AaBb parents. The probability of A_offspring is 3/4, and the probability of bb offspring is 1/4. The combined probability is therefore 3/4 x 1/4 = 3/16.