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21 February, 22:38

Judith puts $5000 into an investment account with interest compounded continuously. which approximate annual rate is needed for the account to grow to $9110 after 30 years?

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  1. 21 February, 23:56
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    In the question, continuously should be annually.

    Solution:

    Applicable formula is;

    A = P (1+r) ^n

    Where;

    A = Total amount after 30 years = $9,110

    P = Amount invested = $5,000

    r = Annual interest rate in decimals

    n = Number of years = 30

    Substituting;

    9110 = 5000 (1+r) ^30

    9110/5000 = (1+r) ^30

    1.822 = (1+r) ^30

    Taking natural logs on both sides;

    ln (1.822) = 30 ln (1+r)

    0.5999 = 30 ln (1+r)

    0.5999/30 = ln (1+r)

    0.019998 = ln (1+r)

    Taking exponents on both sides

    e^0.019998 = 1+r

    1.0202 = 1+r

    r = 1.0202 - 1 = 0.0202 = 2.02%

    Therefore, annual interest rate should be 2.02%.
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