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21 May, 20:15

MD writes an order for Ibuprofen 3 mg/kg by mouth every 6 hours for pain for a child. The child weighs 73 lb. Pharmacy dispenses you with 50 mg/2 ml. How many ml will you administer per dose?

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  1. 21 May, 23:33
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    I would administer 4 ml per dose.

    Explanation:

    Step 1: Determine mg as per child's weight

    Use the expression below to determine the amount in mg per child weight;

    Amount in mg=order per kg*weight of the child in kg

    where;

    order per kg=3 mg/kg

    weight of child=73 lb

    Convert weight of child from pounds to kilograms;

    1 lb=0.454 kg

    73 lb to kg=73*0.454=33.142 kg

    weight of the child in kg=33.142

    replacing;

    Amount in mg=3*33.142=99.426 mg

    Step 2: Determine amount to be administered per ml

    Amount per ml=Amount in mg:dose per ml

    where;

    Amount in mg=99.426

    dose per ml=50 mg/2 ml=25 mg/ml

    replacing;

    Amount per ml=99.426/25

    Amount per ml=3.977 ml=4 ml

    I would administer 4 ml per dose.
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