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29 September, 22:49

You toss a coin three times. If you toss heads exactly two times, you win $2. If you toss heads all three times, you win $8. Otherwise, you lose $3. What is the expected payout for one round of this game? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Enter an expected loss as a negative number

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  1. 29 September, 22:58
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    -0.75

    Explanation:

    We will examine the sample space, which is used in games like this one, to see the possible outcomes of the game:

    H H H

    H H T

    H T H

    T H H

    T T H

    T H T

    H T T

    T T T

    The probability for getting three heads is 1/8. The probability for getting two heads is 3/8. And the probability for everything else is 1/2.

    So, when the probabilities and the payouts (or losses) are put in the weighted formula, we get:

    1/8*8 + 3/8*2 + 1/2 * (-3) = - 0.75

    So the expected loss in the game is 0.75 dollars.
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