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3 April, 11:34

Is it possible for a country to have a comparative advantage in producing a good without also having an absolute advantage? A country without an absolute advantage in producing a good ...

1. will have a comparative advantage if it is able to produce that good at a low total cost.

2. will have a comparative advantage if it produces more efficiently.

3. will have a comparative advantage if it devotes more resources toward that good's production.

4. will have a comparative advantage if it has a lower opportunity cost of producing that good.

5. will not have a comparative advantage because it has fewer resources.

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  1. 3 April, 12:47
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    4) will have a comparative advantage if it has a lower opportunity cost of producing that good.

    Explanation:

    For example, country A can produce 50 units of X and 40 units of Y, while country B can produce 30 units of X and 15 units of Y.

    Country A's opportunity cost of producing one unit of X = 40/50 = 0.8 units of Y Country A's opportunity cost of producing one unit of Y = 50/40 = 1.2 units of X

    Country B's opportunity cost of producing one unit of X = 15/30 = 0.5 units of Y Country B's opportunity cost of producing one unit of Y = 30/15 = 2 units of X

    Country A has a comparative advantage in the production of good Y, while country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Country A has an absolute advantage in the production of both goods.
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