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6 January, 10:12

Imagine an economy of 10 individuals. their annual incomes are reported below. approximately what percentage of this economy's income is held by the poorest 40% of the population? name income name income john $1000 bob $300 kitty $800 salman $700 walter $200 dora $600 steve $500 anna $100 samuel $800 oprah $900

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  1. 6 January, 11:24
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    Approximately 18.64% of this economy's income is held by the poorest 40% of the population.

    Explanation:

    In an economy of 10 individuals, the poorest 40% of the population means the poorest 4 individuals.

    from the table, the poorest 4 individuals are:

    Anna, Walter, Bob and Steve.

    total income of the poorest 4 individuals = $100 + $200 + $300 + $500

    = $1,100

    total income of all the individuals in the population = $1000 + $300 + $800 + $700 + $200 + $600 + $500 + $100 + $800 + $900

    = $5,900

    The percentage of the economy's income held by the poorest 40% is given by:

    = [ (total income of the poorest 4 individuals) / (total income of all the individuals in the population) ]*100

    = [ ($1,100) / $5900]*100

    = 18.64%

    Therefore, Approximately 18.64% of this economy's income is held by the poorest 40% of the population.
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