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12 March, 10:08

Diamond Eyes, Inc ... has sales of $18 million, total assets of $15.6 million, and total debt of $6.3 million. If the profit margin is 8%, what is the net income? What is ROA? What is ROE?

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  1. 12 March, 11:18
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    a). The net income=$1.44 million

    b). ROA=0.0923

    c). ROE=0.155

    Explanation:

    a)

    Step 1

    The expression for the net income is as follows;

    profit margin=net income/net sales

    where;

    net income=total revenue-expenses

    total revenue is the capital generated from the operations of a business and

    expenses is the cost that goes directly into the generation of revenue

    In our case;

    profit margin=8%=8/100=0.08

    net income=unknown=i

    net sales=$18 million

    replacing;

    0.08=i/18 million

    i=18 million*0.08=$1.44 million

    The net income=$1.44 million

    b).

    ROA is a financial ratio that can be expressed as;

    ROA=net income/total assets

    where;

    ROA=return on asset

    net income=$1.44 million

    total assets=$15.6 million

    replacing;

    ROA = (1.44/15.6) = 0.0923

    ROA=0.0923

    c).

    ROE is a financial ratio that can be expressed as;

    ROE=net income/shareholders equity

    where;

    ROE is the return on equity

    net income=$1.44 million

    shareholders equity=Assets-debt

    and;

    assets=$15.6 million

    debt=$6.3 million

    shareholders equity = (15.6-6.3) = 9.3 million

    replacing;

    ROE=1.44 million/9.3 million

    ROE=0.155
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