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17 June, 16:07

Top Company holds 90 percent of Bottom Company's common stock. In the current year, Top reports sales of $906,000 and cost of goods sold of $679,500. For this same period, Bottom has sales of $319,000 and cost of goods sold of $207,350. During the current year, Bottom sold merchandise to Top for $138,000. The parent still possesses 35 percent of this inventory at the current year-end. Bottom had established the transfer price based on its normal gross profit rate. What are the consolidated sales and cost of goods sold?

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  1. 17 June, 17:11
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    Answer and Explanation:

    The computation of the consolidated sales and cost of goods sold is shown below:

    For consolidated sales

    = Top reported sales + bottom reported sales + inter entity sales

    = $906,000 + $319,000 - $138,000

    = $1,087,000

    And the cost of goods sold is

    = Top reported cost of goods sold + bottom reported cost of goods sold - intra entity sales + ending gross profit unrealized

    = $679,500 + $207,350 - $138,000 + $16,095

    = $764,945

    The ending gross profit unrealized is come from

    = {1 - ($207,350 : $319,000) * $138,000} * 35%

    = $16,095
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