Which of the following are methods for setting standards? Multiple Choice Analysis of historical data and goal congruence. Task analysis and matrix application forms. Task analysis and the analysis of historical data. Matrix application forms and analysis of historical data. Goal congruence and task analysis.

The correct answer is Task analysis and the analysis of historical data.

Explanation:

Data analysis is a process that consists of inspecting, cleaning and transforming data in order to highlight useful information, to suggest conclusions and support in decision making. The data analysis has multiple facets and approaches, covering various techniques in a variety of names, in different businesses, science, and social science domains. The data is collected and analyzed to investigate issues, test conjectures or prove the invalidity of theories.