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30 December, 12:23

Van Frank Telecommunications has a patent on a cellular transmission process. The company has amortized the patent on a straight-line basis since 2017, when it was acquired at a cost of $10.8 million at the beginning of that year. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit the company over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision was made at the beginning of 2021. Required:

Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry for patent amortization in 2021 to reflect the revised estimate.

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  1. 30 December, 12:43
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    The appropriate adjusting entry for patent amortization in 2021 to reflect the revised estimate would be as follows:

    Amortization Expense Dr. 3 million

    Patent Cr. 3 million

    Explanation:

    In order to Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry for patent amortization in 2021 to reflect the revised estimate we would have to make the following calculations:

    Calculation after the Change:

    Original Cost = $10.8 million

    Annual Amortization (Old) = $10.8 million/9 = $1.2 million

    Amortization till Date (2017 - 2021) = 1.2*4 = 4.8 million

    Unamortized Value = 10.8 - 4.8 = 6 million

    Remaining Life = 6 - 4 = 2 Years

    New Amortization = Unamortized Value/Remaining Life = 6/2 = 3 million

    Therefore, the appropriate adjusting entry for patent amortization in 2021 to reflect the revised estimate would be as follows:

    Amortization Expense Dr. 3 million

    Patent Cr. 3 million
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