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18 January, 06:38

What is the acid-test ratio for a merchant with the following account balances?

(Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Cash $22,000

Short-term investments 41,000

Net current receivables 50,000

Merchandise inventory 93,000

Total current liabilities 275,000

A) 0.75B) 0.41C) 0.60D) 0.81

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Answers (2)
  1. 18 January, 08:26
    0
    B. 0.41

    Explanation:

    Given that

    Cash $22,000

    Short-term investments 41,000

    Net current receivables 50,000

    Merchandise inventory 93,000

    Total current liabilities 275,000

    Recall that

    Acid test ratio = (cash + short term investments + current receivables) : Total liabilities

    ATR = (22000 + 41000 + 50000) : 275000

    ATR = 113000 : 275000

    = 0.4109

    = 0.41

    Note that, inventories is not added because Acid test ratio also called quick ratio compares current asset with current liabilities and inventories can be difficult to sell in current terms.
  2. 18 January, 10:13
    0
    B) 0.41

    Explanation:

    acid test ratio formula = (current assets excluding inventory) / current liabilities

    current assets excluding inventory = $22,000 (cash) + $41,000 (short term investments) + $50,000 (net current receivables) = $113,000 current liabilities = $275,000

    acid test ratio = $113,000 / $275,000 = 0.41

    The acid test ratio measures the company's ability to pay its short term debts.
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