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4 June, 19:53

In year 1, a large domestic manufacturer produces all of its motors domestically and sells them internationally. the company's management team is in the process of developing its year 2 budget, and copper costs represent a significant line item in the budget. in year 1,the company spent $1,000,000 in purchasing 250,000 pounds of copper. economic data indicate that in year 1 copper costs had a price index of 120.0, and expectations are that the index will increase to 126.0 in year 2. management anticipates a 5 percent increase in copper usage for year 2. what amount represents the year 2 budget for copper purchases?

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  1. 4 June, 21:21
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    Copper purchases in year 2 will increase due to two factors:

    1) inflation in the cost of copper

    2) an increase in the actual usage of copper (i. e., quantity needed).

    Cost in year 1 * Change in price index:

    $1,000,000 * (126 : 120) = $1,050,000

    The second step is to adjust for increased demand:

    $1,050,000 * 1.05 = $1,102,500
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