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24 June, 16:17

Guido Properties owes First State Bank $60 million under a 7% note with two years remaining to maturity. Due to financial difficulties of Guido, the previous year's interest ($4.2 million) was not received. The bank agrees to settle the note receivable and accrued interest receivable in exchange for land having a fair value of $44 million and a book value of $ 32 million.

Required:

Prepare all the journal entries required for the settlement on Guido's books.

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  1. 24 June, 17:56
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    The journal entries are shown below:

    Notes payable A/c Dr $60,000,000

    Interest payable A/c Dr $4,200,000

    To Land A/c $32,000,000

    To Gain on transfer of land $12,000,000

    To gain on settlement of debt $20,200,000

    (Being all transactions are recorded and the remaining balance is credited to the gain on settlement of debt)

    The Gain on transfer of land is computed below:

    = $44 million - $32 million

    = $12 million
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