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25 October, 22:43

As the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) increases, the multiplier:

A. remains the same

B. decreases

C. increases.

As the marginal propensity to save (MPS) increases, the multiplier:

A. remains the same

B. increases

C decreases.

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Answers (1)
  1. 26 October, 00:23
    0
    As MPC increases, the multiplier increases

    So as MPS increases the multiplier decreases.

    Explanation:

    The the expenditure multiplier is the amount by which the aggregate output would increase with an increase in any of the expenditure components.

    It is calculated as follows;

    Multiplier = 1 / (1-MPC)

    For example, MPC of 0.6 and 0.8 would produce multipliers of

    2.5 and 5 respectively.

    Therefore as MPC increases, the multiplier increases

    On the other hand, the MPS is the 1 - MPS, looking at the same equation, the multiplier is equal to

    Multiplier = 1/MPS.

    Therefore, MPS of 0.3 and 0.4 would produce the 3.33 and 2.5 respectively.

    So as MPS increases the multiplier decreases.
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