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21 January, 18:20

Duluth Ranch, Inc. purchased a machine on January 1, 2018. The cost of the machine was $21,500. Its estimated residual value was $6,500 at the end of an estimated 5-year life. The company expects to produce a total of 10,000 units. The company produced 850 units in 2018 and 1,300 units in 2019. Required: Calculate depreciation expense for 2018 and 2019 using the straight-line method. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2018 and 2019 using the units-of-production method. Calculate depreciation expense for 2018 through 2022 using the double-declining balance method.

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  1. 21 January, 21:18
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    Cost of acquisition - $21,500

    Residual value - $6,500

    Depreciable amount - 21500-6500 = 15,000

    Useful life = 5 years

    Total units produced = 10000

    Depreciation rate = 1/5*100 = 20%

    Double depreciation raate = 40%

    Depreciation 2018 2019

    Straight line 20%*15000 3000 3000

    Units of production

    850/10000*15000 1275

    1300/10000*15000 1950

    Double declining balance method

    2018 = 40%*21500 = 8600

    2019 = (21500-8600) * 40% = 5160

    2020 (12900 - 5160) * 40% = 3096

    2021 (7740-3096) * 40% = 1858

    2022 (4644-1858) * 40% = 1114
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