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28 April, 08:40

In 2019, Vaughn sold 1000 units at $500 each, and earned net income of $40000. Variable expenses were $300 per unit, and fixed expenses were $240000. The same selling price is expected for 2020. Vaughn's variable cost per unit will rise by 10% in 2020 due to increasing material costs, so they are tentatively planning to cut fixed costs by $10000. How many units must Vaughn sell in 2020 to maintain the same income level as 2019?

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  1. 28 April, 10:45
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    Vaughn must sell 1588 Units in 2020 to maintain the same income level as 2019

    Explanation:

    Selling price for 2020 = 500 per unit

    Variable cost for 2020 = 300 x 10% + 300

    = 300 x 0.1 + 300

    = 30 + 300

    = 330 per unit

    Fixed cost for 2020 = 240000-10000

    = 230000

    Required unit = (Fixed cost+Net income) / Contribution margin per unit

    = (230000+40000) / (500-330)

    = 270000 / 170

    = 1588.24

    Required unit = 1588 Units
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