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29 April, 04:26

What is the volume (in liters) occupied by 49.8 g og HCl at STP

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  1. 29 April, 04:35
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    Could you explain the problem
  2. 29 April, 05:34
    0
    Using ideal gas equation,

    P/times V=n/times R/times T

    Here,

    P denotes pressure

    V denotes volume

    n denotes number of moles of gas

    R denotes gas constant

    T denotes temperature

    The values at STP will be:

    P=1 atm

    T=273 K

    R=0.0821 atm L mol ⁻¹

    Mass of HCl given = 49.8 g

    Molar mass of HCl given=36.41

    Number of moles of gas, n = / frac{Given mass of the substance}{Molar mass of the substance}

    Number of moles of gas, n = / frac{49.8}{36.46}

    Number of moles of gas, n = 1.36

    Putting all the values in the above equation,

    V=/frac{1.36/times 0.0821/times 273}{1}

    V=30.6 L

    So the volume will be 30.6 L.
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