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22 March, 07:36

How many joules are needed to warm 875-grams of iron, specific heat 0.448 j/g°c, from 25.0°c to 345°c?

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  1. 22 March, 10:14
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    When heat (q) is absorbed by "m" grams of a substance then the change in temperature is given as,

    q = m Cp (T₂ - T₁) - - - (1)

    where;

    Cp = Specific Heat

    Specific heat of Iron is 0.448 J/g.°C

    Initial Temperature = T₁ = 25 °C

    Final Temperature = T₂ = 345 °C

    Mass of Iron = m = 875 g

    Putting values in eq. 1,

    q = 875 g * 0.448 J/g.°C * (345 °C - 25 °C)

    q = 1254400 J

    Or,

    q = 1.25 * 10⁶ J
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