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21 August, 09:49

What are the concentrations of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion in household ammonia, an aqueous solution of nh3 that has a ph of 11.50?

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  1. 21 August, 10:43
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    Answer is: the concentrations of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion in household ammonia are 3.16·10⁻¹² M and 3.16·10⁻³ M, respectively.

    pH (NH ₃) = 11.50.

    pH = - log[H⁺ ].

    [H⁺] = 10∧ (-pH).

    [H⁺] = 10∧ (-11.5).

    [H⁺] = 3.16·10⁻¹² M.

    [H⁺] · [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ M².

    [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ M² : 3.16·10⁻¹² M.

    [OH⁻] = 0.00316 M = 3.16·10⁻³ M.
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