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24 December, 02:45

How many kilojoules are associated with the formation of 2 moles of HBr (g)

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  1. 24 December, 05:03
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    HBr is formed from hydrogen gas and bromine gas as shown in the reaction below;

    H2 (g) + Br2 (g) = 2HBr (g)

    The reaction involves bond breaking and bond formation

    Decomposition of 1 mole of HBr requires 36.4kj/mol,

    But, energy used in decomposition = energy used in formation

    Thus, formation of a mole of HBr is - 36.4 kj/mol

    Therefore, formation of two moles of HBr would require

    (-36.4 * 2) = 72.8

    ≈ - 73 kj/mol

    Hence, the enthalpy of formation of 2 moles of HBr (ΔH) is - 73 kj/mol
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