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9 April, 17:59

A solute with a density of 1.15 g/mL and mass of 45.95 g is dissolved in 250. mL of water. What is the volume of the solute, and what is the volume percent (v/v) ?

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  1. 9 April, 20:48
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    D (solute) = 1,15 g/mL.

    m (solute) = 45,95 g.

    V (solute) = m (solute) : d (solute).

    V (solute) = 45,95 g : 1,15 g/mL.

    V (solute) = 39,95 mL.

    V (solution) = V (solute) + V (solvent).

    V (solution) = 39,95 mL + 250 mL.

    V (solution) = 289,95 mL.

    v/v = V (solute) : V (solution) · 100%.

    v/v = 39,95 mL : 289,95 mL · 100%.

    v/v = 13,77 %.
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