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20 October, 14:04

A salt crystal has a mass of 0.17 mg. how many nacl formula units does it contain?

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  1. 20 October, 15:12
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    1. Calculate the mass of the formula unit (fu). Na = 22.990 g/mol Cl = 35.453 g/mol so total = 22.990 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol = 58.443 g/mol 1 mol = 6.02 x10^23 formula units, so (58.443 g/mol) * (1 mol/6.02x10^23 fu) = 9.7x10^-23 2. Convert mass to grams: (0.17 mg) * (1 g/1000 mg) = 0.00017 g 3. Calculate number of formula units: 0.00017 g x (1 fu/9.7x10^-23 g) = 1.8x10^18 Or more simply: (.00017 g) * (1 mol/58.443 g) * (6.02x10^23 fu/1mol) = 1.8x10^18
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