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21 June, 12:25

Solve the below problem.

How many liters of ammonia gas (NH3), can be formed from 54.1 liters of hydrogen gas (H2) at STP?

3H2 + N2 - - > 2NH3

Question options:

36.1 liters NH3

81.1 liters NH3

44.8 liters NH3

27.1 liters NH3

+2
Answers (2)
  1. 21 June, 13:17
    0
    the balanced equation for the formation of ammonia is as follows

    N₂ + 3H₂ - - > 2NH₃

    stoichiometry of H₂ to NH₃ is 3:2

    in gases number of moles of gas is directly proportional to volume of gases.

    therefore molar ratio is equal to volume ratios.

    this means volume ratio of H₂ to NH₃ is 3:2

    volume of H₂ reacted - 54.1 L

    if 3 L of H₂ forms - 2 L of NH₃

    then 54.1 L of H₂ forms - 2/3 x 54.1 = 36.1 L of NH₃

    volume of NH₃ formed is 36.1 L
  2. 21 June, 13:19
    0
    44.8 I think ... I'm not so smart but I think so.
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