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14 August, 06:59

Calculate the concentration of all ions present in the solution of strong electrolytes 0.15 m calcium chloride

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  1. 14 August, 07:55
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    Calcium chloride, Ca Cl2 is a strong electrolyte which means that if fully ionizes. This is the ionization equation:

    CaCl2 - - - > Ca (2+) + 2 Cl (-).

    So, per each mole of CaCl2 1 mole of Ca (2+) and 2 moles of Cl (-) are produced.

    That means that the concentration of Ca (2+) is the same concentration of CaCl2 and the concentration of Cl (-) is twice the concentration of CaCl2.

    => [Ca (2+) ] = 0.15 M, and [Cl-] = 2 * 0.15M = 0.30M

    Answer:

    [Ca (2+) ] = 0.15M

    [Cl (-) ] = 0.30 M
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