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21 December, 06:02

If the composition of the reaction mixture at 400 k is [brcl] = 0.00415 m, [br2] = 0.00366 m, and [cl2] = 0.000672 m, what is the reaction quotient, q?

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  1. 21 December, 09:53
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    Q is unlike K value it describes the reaction that is not at equilibrium.

    by considering this reaction:

    aA + bB⇄ cC

    and our reaction is:

    Br2 + Cl2 ⇄ 2 BrCl

    According to Q low:

    Q = concentration of products/concentration of reactants

    but this equation in the gaseous or aqueous states only.

    ∴ Q = [BrCl]^2 / [Br2] [Cl2]

    and we have [Br2] = 0.00366 m [Cl2] = 0.000672 m [BrCl] = 0.00415 m

    by substitution:

    = [0.00415]^2 / ([0.00366] * [0.000672])

    ∴ Q = 7
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