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10 May, 21:01

How much energy is released when 37.8 g of water freezes? the heat of fusion for water is 6.02 kj/mol. the amount of heat energy released = kj?

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  1. 11 May, 00:48
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    Answer is: 12.642 kJ of heat is released.

    m (H₂O) = 37.8 g; mass of water.

    M (H₂O) = 2 · 1 g/mol + 16 g/mo = 18 g/mol.

    n (H₂O) = m (H₂O) : M (H₂O).

    n (H₂O) = 37.8 g : 18 g/mol.

    n (H₂O) = 2,1 mol; amount of substance.

    ΔHfus = 6.02 kJ/mol; the heat of fusion.

    Q = n (H₂O) · ΔHfus.

    Q = 2.1 mol · 6.02 kJ/mol.

    Q = 12.642 kJ.
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