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21 December, 18:29

Consider the reaction ch3oh (l) →ch4 (g) + 1/2o2 (g). part a calculate δrh∘298.

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  1. 21 December, 19:39
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    To determine the standard heat of reaction, ΔHrxn°, let's apply the Hess' Law.

    ΔHrxn° = ∑ (ν*ΔHf° of products) - ∑ (ν*ΔHf° of reactants)

    where

    ν si the stoichiometric coefficient of the substances in the reaction

    ΔHf° is the standard heat of formation

    The ΔHf° for the substances are the following:

    CH₃OH (l) = - 238.4 kJ/mol

    CH₄ (g) = - 74.7 kJ/mol

    O₂ (g) = 0 kJ/mol

    ΔHrxn° = (1 mol*-74.7 kJ/mol) - ∑ (1 mol*-238.4 kJ/mol)

    ΔHrxn° = + 163.7 kJ
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