For most compounds in which a nitrogen atom bears no formal charge, the valence of this nitrogen atom is

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Chemistry

Alvin Vaughan

10 March, 07:27

For most compounds in which a nitrogen atom bears no formal charge, the valence of this nitrogen atom is

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Romeo Fitzpatrick · Answer 1

When an atom does not obtain a formal charge, the atom is said to be neutral. In this case, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So, we use the knowledge that the atomic number of Nitrogen is 7. So, its electron configuration would be: 1s²2s²2p³. Thus, the valence orbital of a neutral nitrogen atom is the 2p orbital containing 3 valence electrons.