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2 December, 05:52

How many hydrogen atoms are there in 3.50 grams of methane?

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  1. 2 December, 06:46
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    Answer is: there are 5,275·10²³ hydrogen atoms in methane.

    m (CH₄) = 3,50 g.

    n (CH₄) = m (CH₄) : M (CH₄).

    n (CH₄) = 3,5 g : 16 g/mol.

    n (CH₄) = 0,219 mol.

    n (CH₄) : n (H) = 1 : 4.

    n (H) = 4 · 0,219 mol = 0,876 mol.

    N (H) = n (H) · Na.

    N (H) = 0,876 mol · 6,022·10²³ 1/mol.

    N (H) = 5,275·10²³.

    Na - Avogadro number.
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