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23 October, 06:10

How many times greater is the rate of effusion of molecular fluorine than that of molecular bromine at the same temperature and pressure?

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  1. 23 October, 10:10
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    According to Graham's law the rates of effusion of two gases are inversely proportional to the square roots of their molar masses at the same temperature and pressure: Effusion is used to describe the passage of a gas through a tiny office into an evacuated chamber.

    Therefore;, R1/R2 = √mm2/√mm1

    The molecular mass of fluorine is 38 g and that of 160 g

    Therefore; = √ (160/38)

    = √ 4.211

    = 2.051

    Hence; the rate of effusion of molecular fluorine is 2.051 times than that of molecular bromine at the same temperature and pressure.
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