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25 January, 03:02

Acetone is a three-carbon aldehyde. True/False.

The answer is False but I can't comprehend WHY. It's a ketone and a ketone is an aldehyde. It has only 3 C atoms. Why is it false here?

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  1. 25 January, 06:53
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    Answer: acetone is a ketone and not an aldehyde. Therefore it's false

    Explanation:

    Acetone is of structure CH3-CO-CH3

    which makes it a ketone.

    Both aldehyde and ketone have a carbonyl group but there is difference between aldehyde and ketone.

    Aldehydes have a general formula R-CHO

    where R is a methyl group including H atom, and CHO is the functional group.

    While

    Ketone have the general formula R-CO-Ri

    where R and Ri are methyl groups excluding H atom, and CO is the functional group.

    Hint: ketones usually end with the suffix "one" as in acetone.
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