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3 September, 02:24

Calculate the osmotic pressure of this solution.

69.7 grams of a solute with a molecular mass of 2790 grams are

dissolved in enough water to make 1.00 dm' of solution at 20 °C.

What is the osmotic pressure of the solution?

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Answers (1)
  1. 3 September, 03:15
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    The osmotic pressure of the solution is 0,60 atm

    Explanation:

    This is the formula for osmotic pressure.

    π = n. R. T. i

    where n is the molar concentration of solute (mol/L), R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvins. The i means the degree of dissociation of the solute, in this case it does not clarify it so we assume that it is a non-volatile solute, therefore the i is worth 1.

    1 dm³ = 1 L

    So we have to get the moles.

    Mass / Molecular mass = Moles

    69,7 g / 2790 g/m = 0,025 moles

    T° in K = T° in °C + 273 - --> 20 + 273 = 293

    π = 0,025 moles/L. 0,082 L. atm/K. mol. 293K. 1

    π = 0,60 atm
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