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13 March, 06:47

Scoring: Your score will be based on the number of correct matches minus the number of incorrect matches. There is no penalty for missing matches. Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. Indicate whether each of the following compounds will gave an acidic, basic or neutral solution when dissolved in water.

1. ammonium bromide

2. potassium cyanide

3. sodium chloride

4. potassium iodide

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  1. 13 March, 07:35
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    1) Ammonium bromide is a salt of ammonium hydroxide and hydrogen bromide. The former is a weak base and the later is a strong acid so the salt will make acidic solution in water. It happens due to salt hydrolysis.

    2) Potassium cyanide is salt of potassium hydroxide and hydrogen cyanide. The former is strong base and the later is weak acid so its salt will be basic in nature.

    3) sodium chloride is a salt of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen chloride. The former is strong base and later is strong acid. So the salt is neutral.

    4) Potassium iodide is a salt of potassium hydroxide and hydrogen iodide. The former is a strong base and the later is a strong acid. So the salt is neutral or a bit basic.
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