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27 February, 08:42

Iodine-131 is administered orally in the form of NaI (aq) as a treatment for thyroid cancer. The half-life of iodine-131 is 8.04 days. How much time is required for the activity of a sample of iodine-131 to fall to 17.5 percent of its original value?

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  1. 27 February, 11:17
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    24.12 days

    Explanation:

    First off, let's find out how many decays the compound; iodine131 undergoes to get to 17.5 percent of its original value.

    Half life is simply the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value.

    The half-life of iodine-131 is 8.04 days.

    100% - 50% (First Half life)

    50% - 25% (Second Half life)

    25% - 17.5% (Third Half life)

    This mwans i would take three halff lives;

    Time requred = 3 * Half life = 3 * 8.04 days = 24.12 days
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