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25 October, 09:19

A blacksmith making a tool heats 525 grams of steel to 1230C. After hammering the steel, she places it into a bucket of water to cool it. When she removes the steel from the water, it's a 50C. How much heat does the steel release if its specific heat capacity is 0.486 joules/gram degree celsius?

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  1. 25 October, 09:29
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    Q = 18625.95 j

    Explanation:

    Given dа ta:

    Mass of steel = 525 g

    Initial temperature = 123 °C

    Final temperature = 50 °C

    Heat release by steel = ?

    Specific heat capacity of steel = 0.486 j/g. °C

    Solution:

    Formula:

    Q = m. c. ΔT

    Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

    m = mass of given substance

    c = specific heat capacity of substance

    ΔT = change in temperature

    ΔT = T2 - T1

    ΔT = 123°C - 50°C

    ΔT = 73°C

    Q = m. c. ΔT

    Q = 525 g. 0.486 j/g.°C. 73°C

    Q = 18625.95 j
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