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27 July, 07:02

A barium hydroxide solution is prepared by dissolving 1.90 g of Ba (OH) 2 in water to make 71.1 mL of solution. What is the concentration of the solution in units of molarity?

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  1. 27 July, 08:46
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    The molarity of this solution is 0.156 M

    Explanation:

    Step 1: Data given

    Mass of Ba (OH) 2 = 1.90 grams

    Molar mass Ba (OH) 2 = 171.34 g/mol

    Volume of the solution = 71.1 mL = 0.0711 L

    Step 2: Calculate moles Ba (OH) 2

    Moles Ba (OH) 2 = mass Ba (OH) 2 / molar mass Ba (OH) 2

    Moles Ba (OH) 2 = 1.90 grams / 171.34 g/mol

    Moles Ba (OH) 2 = 0.0111 moles

    Step 3: Calculate molarity

    Molarity solutin = moles Ba (OH) 2 / volume solution

    Molarity solution = 0.0111 moles / 0.0711 L

    Molarity solution = 0.156 M

    The molarity of this solution is 0.156 M
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