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19 May, 18:43

Suppose you have an Avogadro's number of nitrogen atoms. How many grams does this represent? Enter your answer to one decimal place.

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  1. 19 May, 21:20
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    2.3 x 10-23 g.

    Explanation:

    The mass of a single atom is the mass number, 14, is the mass in grams of one mole of carbon.

    One mole of Nitrogen atom is 6.022 x 1023 atoms (Avogadro's number). This can then used to convert a nitogen atom to grams by the ratio:

    mass of 1 atom / 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 10^23 atoms.

    mass of 1 atom = mass of a mole of atoms / 6.022 x 1023

    mass of 1 N atom = 14 / 6.022 x 10^23 N atoms

    mass of 1 N atom = 2.325 x 10^-23 g

    The mass of a single Nitrogen atom is 2.325 x 10-23 g.
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