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17 June, 06:58

Write an equation for the reaction of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) and calcium hydroxide. What is the coefficient of calcium hydroxide in this equation?

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  1. 17 June, 09:30
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    The answer to your question is " 3 "

    Explanation:

    Equation = ?

    Phosphoric acid = H₃PO₄

    Calcium hydroxide = Ca (OH) ₂

    This is an acid base reaction because there is an exchange of hydrogens.

    Reaction

    H₃PO₄ + Ca (OH) ₂ ⇒ Ca₃ (PO₄) ₂ + H₂O

    Balance

    Reactants Elements Products

    1 P 2

    1 Ca 3

    5 H 2

    6 O 9

    The reaction is unbalanced

    2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca (OH) ₂ ⇒ Ca₃ (PO₄) ₂ + 6H₂O

    Balance

    Reactants Elements Products

    2 P 2

    3 Ca 3

    12 H 6

    14 O 14

    Now, the reaction is balanced, the coefficient of Calcium hydroxide is 3
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