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9 February, 18:36

In a zero order reaction, it takes 342 seconds for 75% of a hypothetical reactant to decompose. Determine the half-life t_{1/2} in units of seconds. Do not enter units with your numerical answer. Numeric Answer:

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  1. 9 February, 21:46
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    228 s

    Explanation:

    In a zero order reaction, the formula for the half life is given as;

    t1/2 = [A]o / 2k

    To obtain the rate constant k, we have to use;

    [A] = [A]o - kt

    kt = [A]o - [A]

    From the question;

    it takes 342 seconds for 75% of a hypothetical reactant to decompose.

    We have;

    t = 324

    [A] = 25

    [A]o = 100

    Upon solving for k we have;

    kt = [A]o - [A]

    k = ([A]o - [A]) / t

    k = (100 - 25) / 342

    k = 75 / 342 = 0.2193

    Solving for t1/2;

    t1/2 = [A]o / 2k

    t1/2 = 100 / 2 (0.2193)

    t1/2 = 100 / 0.4386 = 228 s
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