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9 December, 07:22

Calculate the mass of nitrogen dissolved at room temperature in an 95.0 LL home aquarium. Assume a total pressure of 1.0 atmatm and a mole fraction for nitrogen of 0.78.

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  1. 9 December, 08:45
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    86.3 g of N₂ are in the room

    Explanation:

    First of all we need the pressure from the N₂ in order to apply the Ideal Gases Law and determine, the moles of gas that are contained in the room.

    We apply the mole fraction:

    Mole fraction N₂ = N₂ pressure / Total pressure

    0.78. 1 atm = 0.78 atm → N₂ pressure

    Room temperature → 20°C → 20°C + 273 = 293K

    Let's replace dа ta: 0.78 atm. 95L = n. 0.082. 293K

    (0.78 atm. 95L) / 0.082. 293K = n

    3.08 moles = n

    Let's convert the moles to mass → 3.08 mol. 28g / 1mol = 86.3 g
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