Sodium (Na) reacts with chlorine gas to form the ionic compound NaCl. Which of the following statements is true? A The reaction leaves each atom more unstable. B Sodium gains electrons from the chlorine to form the sodium ion. C Sodium ions are anions in the ionic bond. D By reacting, each atom fills its outer energy level with electrons.

Question

Chemistry

Yael Lawrence

12 January, 22:46

Sodium (Na) reacts with chlorine gas to form the ionic compound NaCl. Which of the following statements is true? A The reaction leaves each atom more unstable. B Sodium gains electrons from the chlorine to form the sodium ion. C Sodium ions are anions in the ionic bond. D By reacting, each atom fills its outer energy level with electrons.

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Answers (1)

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Arnav · Answer 1

D

Explanation:

When Na and Cl react, Na gives up one electron to Cl to fill both their valence electron shells. Both atoms are more stable, chlorine gains the electrons, and chloride is the anion.